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Hindi Barakhadi Chart

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Hindi Barakhadi Chart (हिंदी बाराखड़ी)

Hindi Barakhadi (बाराखड़ी) is the complete syllable chart of the Hindi language. It shows every combination of the 33 Hindi consonants (व्यंजन) with all 13 vowel forms (स्वर / मात्राएँ). Each cell in the chart is a standalone Hindi syllable — the fundamental building block of Hindi words. Mastering the Barakhadi is an essential step in learning to read and write Hindi fluently.

Explore Hindi ›Hindi Alphabet (वर्णमाला)

Hindi Barakhadi Chart (बाराखड़ी चार्ट)

Each cell shows the Hindi syllable formed by combining the consonant in the first column with the vowel in the column header.

Consonant अ
(a)		 आ
(ā)		 इ
(i)		 ई
(ī)		 उ
(u)		 ऊ
(ū)		 ऋ
(ṛ)		 ए
(e)		 ऐ
(ai)		 ओ
(o)		 औ
(au)		 अं
(aṃ)		 अः
(aḥ)
क (ka)ककाकिकीकुकूकृकेकैकोकौकंकः
ख (kha)खखाखिखीखुखूखृखेखैखोखौखंखः
ग (ga)गगागिगीगुगूगृगेगैगोगौगंगः
घ (gha)घघाघिघीघुघूघृघेघैघोघौघंघः
ङ (ṅa)ङङाङिङीङुङूङृङेङैङोङौङंङः
च (ca)चचाचिचीचुचूचृचेचैचोचौचंचः
छ (cha)छछाछिछीछुछूछृछेछैछोछौछंछः
ज (ja)जजाजिजीजुजूजृजेजैजोजौजंजः
झ (jha)झझाझिझीझुझूझृझेझैझोझौझंझः
ञ (ña)ञञाञिञीञुञूञृञेञैञोञौञंञः
ट (ṭa)टटाटिटीटुटूटृटेटैटोटौटंटः
ठ (ṭha)ठठाठिठीठुठूठृठेठैठोठौठंठः
ड (ḍa)डडाडिडीडुडूडृडेडैडोडौडंडः
ढ (ḍha)ढढाढिढीढुढूढृढेढैढोढौढंढः
ण (ṇa)णणाणिणीणुणूणृणेणैणोणौणंणः
त (ta)ततातितीतुतूतृतेतैतोतौतंतः
थ (tha)थथाथिथीथुथूथृथेथैथोथौथंथः
द (da)ददादिदीदुदूदृदेदैदोदौदंदः
ध (dha)धधाधिधीधुधूधृधेधैधोधौधंधः
न (na)ननानिनीनुनूनृनेनैनोनौनंनः
प (pa)पपापिपीपुपूपृपेपैपोपौपंपः
फ (pha)फफाफिफीफुफूफृफेफैफोफौफंफः
ब (ba)बबाबिबीबुबूबृबेबैबोबौबंबः
भ (bha)भभाभिभीभुभूभृभेभैभोभौभंभः
म (ma)ममामिमीमुमूमृमेमैमोमौमंमः
य (ya)ययायियीयुयूयृयेयैयोयौयंयः
र (ra)ररारिरीरुरूरृरेरैरोरौरंरः
ल (la)ललालिलीलुलूलृलेलैलोलौलंलः
व (va)ववाविवीवुवूवृवेवैवोवौवंवः
श (śa)शशाशिशीशुशूशृशेशैशोशौशंशः
ष (ṣa)षषाषिषीषुषूषृषेषैषोषौषंषः
स (sa)ससासिसीसुसूसृसेसैसोसौसंसः
ह (ha)हहाहिहीहुहूहृहेहैहोहौहंहः

Hindi Barakhadi with Pronunciation

The Roman transliteration (pronunciation guide) is displayed below each Hindi syllable. Use this table to learn how each syllable is spoken.

Consonant अ
(a)		 आ
(ā)		 इ
(i)		 ई
(ī)		 उ
(u)		 ऊ
(ū)		 ऋ
(ṛ)		 ए
(e)		 ऐ
(ai)		 ओ
(o)		 औ
(au)		 अं
(aṃ)		 अः
(aḥ)
कkaकkaकाkāकिkiकीkīकुkuकूkūकृkṛकेkeकैkaiकोkoकौkauकंkaṃकःkaḥ
खkhaखkhaखाkhāखिkhiखीkhīखुkhuखूkhūखृkhṛखेkheखैkhaiखोkhoखौkhauखंkhaṃखःkhaḥ
गgaगgaगाgāगिgiगीgīगुguगूgūगृgṛगेgeगैgaiगोgoगौgauगंgaṃगःgaḥ
घghaघghaघाghāघिghiघीghīघुghuघूghūघृghṛघेgheघैghaiघोghoघौghauघंghaṃघःghaḥ
ङṅaङṅaङाṅāङिṅiङीṅīङुṅuङूṅūङृṅṛङेṅeङैṅaiङोṅoङौṅauङंṅaṃङःṅaḥ
चcaचcaचाcāचिciचीcīचुcuचूcūचृcṛचेceचैcaiचोcoचौcauचंcaṃचःcaḥ
छchaछchaछाchāछिchiछीchīछुchuछूchūछृchṛछेcheछैchaiछोchoछौchauछंchaṃछःchaḥ
जjaजjaजाjāजिjiजीjīजुjuजूjūजृjṛजेjeजैjaiजोjoजौjauजंjaṃजःjaḥ
झjhaझjhaझाjhāझिjhiझीjhīझुjhuझूjhūझृjhṛझेjheझैjhaiझोjhoझौjhauझंjhaṃझःjhaḥ
ञñaञñaञाñāञिñiञीñīञुñuञूñūञृñṛञेñeञैñaiञोñoञौñauञंñaṃञःñaḥ
टṭaटṭaटाṭāटिṭiटीṭīटुṭuटूṭūटृṭṛटेṭeटैṭaiटोṭoटौṭauटंṭaṃटःṭaḥ
ठṭhaठṭhaठाṭhāठिṭhiठीṭhīठुṭhuठूṭhūठृṭhṛठेṭheठैṭhaiठोṭhoठौṭhauठंṭhaṃठःṭhaḥ
डḍaडḍaडाḍāडिḍiडीḍīडुḍuडूḍūडृḍṛडेḍeडैḍaiडोḍoडौḍauडंḍaṃडःḍaḥ
ढḍhaढḍhaढाḍhāढिḍhiढीḍhīढुḍhuढूḍhūढृḍhṛढेḍheढैḍhaiढोḍhoढौḍhauढंḍhaṃढःḍhaḥ
णṇaणṇaणाṇāणिṇiणीṇīणुṇuणूṇūणृṇṛणेṇeणैṇaiणोṇoणौṇauणंṇaṃणःṇaḥ
तtaतtaताtāतिtiतीtīतुtuतूtūतृtṛतेteतैtaiतोtoतौtauतंtaṃतःtaḥ
थthaथthaथाthāथिthiथीthīथुthuथूthūथृthṛथेtheथैthaiथोthoथौthauथंthaṃथःthaḥ
दdaदdaदाdāदिdiदीdīदुduदूdūदृdṛदेdeदैdaiदोdoदौdauदंdaṃदःdaḥ
धdhaधdhaधाdhāधिdhiधीdhīधुdhuधूdhūधृdhṛधेdheधैdhaiधोdhoधौdhauधंdhaṃधःdhaḥ
नnaनnaनाnāनिniनीnīनुnuनूnūनृnṛनेneनैnaiनोnoनौnauनंnaṃनःnaḥ
पpaपpaपाpāपिpiपीpīपुpuपूpūपृpṛपेpeपैpaiपोpoपौpauपंpaṃपःpaḥ
फphaफphaफाphāफिphiफीphīफुphuफूphūफृphṛफेpheफैphaiफोphoफौphauफंphaṃफःphaḥ
बbaबbaबाbāबिbiबीbīबुbuबूbūबृbṛबेbeबैbaiबोboबौbauबंbaṃबःbaḥ
भbhaभbhaभाbhāभिbhiभीbhīभुbhuभूbhūभृbhṛभेbheभैbhaiभोbhoभौbhauभंbhaṃभःbhaḥ
मmaमmaमाmāमिmiमीmīमुmuमूmūमृmṛमेmeमैmaiमोmoमौmauमंmaṃमःmaḥ
यyaयyaयाyāयिyiयीyīयुyuयूyūयृyṛयेyeयैyaiयोyoयौyauयंyaṃयःyaḥ
रraरraराrāरिriरीrīरुruरूrūरृrṛरेreरैraiरोroरौrauरंraṃरःraḥ
लlaलlaलाlāलिliलीlīलुluलूlūलृlṛलेleलैlaiलोloलौlauलंlaṃलःlaḥ
वvaवvaवाvāविviवीvīवुvuवूvūवृvṛवेveवैvaiवोvoवौvauवंvaṃवःvaḥ
शśaशśaशाśāशिśiशीśīशुśuशूśūशृśṛशेśeशैśaiशोśoशौśauशंśaṃशःśaḥ
षṣaषṣaषाṣāषिṣiषीṣīषुṣuषूṣūषृṣṛषेṣeषैṣaiषोṣoषौṣauषंṣaṃषःṣaḥ
सsaसsaसाsāसिsiसीsīसुsuसूsūसृsṛसेseसैsaiसोsoसौsauसंsaṃसःsaḥ
हhaहhaहाhāहिhiहीhīहुhuहूhūहृhṛहेheहैhaiहोhoहौhauहंhaṃहःhaḥ

How to Read the Barakhadi

  • Find the consonant row in the first (pinned) column — e.g. क (ka).
  • Find the vowel column across the top — e.g. इ (i).
  • The cell at the intersection is the syllable — in this example कि (ki).
  • Each syllable in the pronunciation table shows the Hindi character on top and its Roman sound below.

For a deeper explanation of vowels, consonants, and matras see the Fundamentals of the Hindi Alphabet article.

Also See ›Hindi Alphabet (वर्णमाला)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Hindi Barakhadi

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