Hindi is spoken by over 691 million people around the world. It is the fourth most spoken language in the world after Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, and English. Hindi is an official language of India and is primarily spoken in northern and central India. It is also spoken by the Indian diaspora around the world.
Malay, on the other hand, is spoken by over 300 million people worldwide. This makes Malay one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. Malay is the official language of Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore. It is primarily spoken in Southeast Asia, particularly in Malaysia and Indonesia. Additionally, Malay is also spoken by Malay communities in other parts of the world, such as Thailand, the Philippines, and Australia.
Malay and Hindi are two distinct languages. Malay belongs to the Austronesian language family and is spoken in Southeast Asia, while Hindi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Indian subcontinent.
In terms of grammar, Malay has a subject-verb-object sentence structure, similar to Hindi. However, there are some differences in the use of articles and tenses between the two languages.
Furthermore, the writing systems used by Malay and Hindi are also different. Malay uses a modified version of the Latin alphabet called Rumi script, while Hindi uses the Devanagari script, a syllabic alphabet system.
Despite these differences, both languages share some similarities. For example, both Malay and Hindi have borrowed vocabulary from other languages, including Sanskrit and Arabic. Additionally, both languages have influenced each other through cultural and historical interactions, leading to the adoption of certain words and customs.
In addition to their languages, Indian and Malay cultures also have similarities. These include respect for elders, the celebration of festivals and special occasions, the importance of education, the wearing of traditional clothing, and a love for hospitality and food.